NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

Atlas LV-3B | Big Joe 1

NO GOSep 9, 1959 at 08:19 UTCAtlas LV-3B →
PADSpace Launch Complex 14
SITECape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA →
ORBITSuborbital
TYPETest Flight
PROGRAMMercury

Suborbital flight with the objective of testing the Mercury spacecraft ablative heat shield. The Atlas booster section failed to jettison, leading to a lower apogee. It was nonetheless sufficient to satisfy the Mercury spacecraft team.

MISSION
Big Joe 1
MISSION TYPE
Test Flight
TARGET ORBIT
Suborbital
PROGRAM
Mercury
COUNTRY
USA
UNKNOWNPrecision: Minute
LAUNCH LIBRARY 2 PRIMARY
API ID: 0640dd85-11c7-4a10-9947-9467f33cbaf2
Reported date: Sep 9, 1959 at 08:19 UTC
Last synced: 2 minutes ago
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MANUFACTURER
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
VARIANT
LV-3B
FLIGHTS
10
SUCCESSES
7
SUCCESS RATE
70%

The Atlas LV-3B, Atlas D Mercury Launch Vehicle or Mercury-Atlas Launch Vehicle, was a human-rated expendable launch system used as part of the United States Project Mercury to send astronauts into low Earth orbit. Manufactured by American aircraft manufacturing company Convair, it was derived from the SM-65D Atlas missile, and was a member of the Atlas family of rockets.

When is the Atlas LV-3B | Big Joe 1 launch?
The Atlas LV-3B | Big Joe 1 is scheduled for Wednesday, September 9, 1959 at 8:19 AM UTC. This is the NET (No Earlier Than) time and may be subject to change. Current status: NO GO.
What rocket is being used for Big Joe 1?
The Atlas LV-3B | Big Joe 1 mission uses the Atlas LV-3B rocket, manufactured by National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Atlas LV-3B has flown 10 times with a 70% success rate.
Where is the Atlas LV-3B | Big Joe 1 launching from?
The launch takes place from Space Launch Complex 14 at Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA.
What orbit is Big Joe 1 going to?
The Big Joe 1 mission is targeting Suborbital.
Who is launching Big Joe 1?
The Atlas LV-3B | Big Joe 1 is operated by National Aeronautics and Space Administration. It is part of the Mercury program.
Can I watch the Atlas LV-3B | Big Joe 1 launch live?
Yes. Visit the launch detail page on Space Launch Live for embedded YouTube webcasts, replay videos, and links to live coverage from SpaceX, NASA, NASASpaceflight, and other channels.
Mar 28, 2026 20:12 UTC
Launch added to tracker
Imported from Launch Library 2 API
Mar 28, 2026 20:12 UTC
Launch date set: Sep 9, 1959 at 08:19 UTC
NET (No Earlier Than) confirmed by National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Mar 28, 2026 20:12 UTC
Launch scrubbed u2014 NO GO
Updated via Launch Library 2
Last data sync: 2 minutes ago
Launch Library 22 minutes ago
Launch ID: 0640dd85-11c7-4a10-9947-9467f33cbaf2
Open-Meteo Weather15 hours ago
Pad weather at 28.49, -80.55

Mission Profile

Big Joe 1 was a Atlas LV-3B mission operated by National Aeronautics and Space Administration that lifted off from Space Launch Complex 14, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA on September 9, 1959. The flight carried its payload on a test flight mission to Suborbital. It was flown as part of the Mercury program.