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3 Space Launches Today: China’s Tianlong-3 Fails, Russia Tests Soyuz-5 – Fri Apr 3

Space history is being made today with three space launches today including major test flights from both China and Russia. While one mission faced setbacks, two more rockets are ready to lift off on Friday, April 3, 2026.

3
Launches
3
Agencies
3
Countries

Tianlong-3 — Demo Flight

Agency Space Pioneer
Rocket Tianlong-3
Payload Test flight demonstration
Orbit Polar Orbit
Launch Site Tianlong-3 Launch Pad, Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People’s Republic of China
Time (UTC) 04:17
Status FAILURE – Mission did not achieve objectives

China’s space industry faced a setback early this morning as Space Pioneer’s massive Tianlong-3 rocket failed on its maiden flight. The 72-meter-tall rocket, designed to compete with SpaceX’s Falcon 9, experienced problems during its first test launch from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

This failure is a significant blow for China’s commercial space ambitions. The Tianlong-3 was designed to be reusable and carry up to 17 tons to low Earth orbit. According to SpaceNews, the global trend toward reusable rockets continues to grow, making this setback even more notable for Space Pioneer’s competitive position.

Soyuz 2.1a/Fregat-M — Meridian-M No.21L

Agency Russian Space Forces
Rocket Soyuz 2.1a/Fregat-M
Payload Communications satellite for military and civilian use
Orbit Elliptical Orbit
Launch Site 43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Time (UTC) 06:28
Status PARTIAL – Mission achieved some but not all objectives

Russia’s reliable Soyuz 2.1a/Fregat-M rocket launched this morning from Plesetsk Cosmodrome with a Meridian-M communications satellite. The mission achieved partial success, meaning some objectives were met but not all.

The Meridian series provides crucial communications services for both military and civilian users across Russia. This Soyuz 2.1a/Fregat-M variant has a strong track record with 18 successful launches out of 20 total attempts. The rocket uses a digital flight control system that allows it to launch from fixed platforms rather than angled ones, improving its operational flexibility.

Soyuz-5 — Demo Flight

Agency RKK Energiya
Rocket Soyuz-5
Payload Test flight with mass simulator
Orbit Suborbital
Launch Site 45/1, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Time (UTC) 11:00
Status GO – Ready for launch

Russia prepares for another historic first as the brand-new Soyuz-5 rocket makes its maiden flight later today from Baikonur Cosmodrome. Also known as Irtysh, this powerful rocket is designed to replace aging Zenit-2 and Proton Medium capabilities.

The Soyuz-5 represents a major leap forward for Russian launch capabilities. At 65 meters tall with a 4.1-meter diameter, it can lift 17 tons to low Earth orbit. According to SpaceNews, successful return-to-flight missions are crucial for proving new rocket designs. This test flight will validate the rocket’s systems before operational missions begin.

What to Watch For

  • The Soyuz-5 maiden flight at 11:00 UTC could establish Russia’s next-generation heavy-lift capability
  • Today’s mixed results show the challenges facing both established and new space programs
  • With Artemis II currently heading to the Moon, as reported by NASA, this week marks a pivotal moment in space exploration

Today’s rocket launch schedule demonstrates both the promise and perils of advancing space technology. While China’s Tianlong-3 faced setbacks, Russia continues pushing forward with new capabilities that could reshape their launch operations for years to come.

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