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ORBITAL SCIENCES CORPORATION

Pegasus XL

31FLIGHTS
90.3%SUCCESS
3FAILURES
25STREAK
Jun 1994FIRST FLIGHT
NOREUSABLE
HEIGHT17.6 m
DIAMETER1.27 m
LAUNCH MASS23 kg
LIFTOFF THRUST580 kN
STAGES3

The Pegasus is an air-launched rocket developed by Orbital Sciences Corporation (now part of Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems). Capable of carrying small payloads of up to 443 kilograms (977 lb) into low Earth orbit, the vehicle consists of three solid propellant stages and an optional monopropellant fourth stage. Pegasus is released from its carrier aircraft at approximately 40,000 ft (12,000 m), and its first stage has a wing and a tail to provide lift and attitude control while in the atmosphere.

443 kg
TO LEO
977 lbs
580
KILONEWTONS
130,389
POUNDS-FORCE
~778
HORSEPOWER
Height17.6 m (58 ft)
Diameter1.27 m (4.2 ft)
Launch Mass23 kg (51 lbs)
Stages3
Apogee4,000 km